Glossary of Terms

Anchoring Point: A stationary, strong and closed point to which a Security Cable or Cable Lock can be attached. Anchoring points on office furniture may include the through-hole (typically used to thread cables), a desk leg (providing that the leg cannot be lifted and that a cable cannot slide underneath), or a Cable Anchor.

Anti-Theft Package: An all-in-one physical security solution that contains a complete security solution design for individual security requirements. Generally, Anti-Theft packages will include a Security Cable, Padlock, Locking Disc, and individual attachment accessories.

Case / Casing / Chassis: A computer case, sometimes referred to as chassis or casing, is the removable exterior shell of a desktop computer, most often held in place by screws. PC Guardian offers anti-theft products that not only prevent the theft of an entire computer, but also prevent removal of the case, thus securing against theft or tampering of the computer's hard drive, memory cards, video cards, etc.

Custom Cables: Cables are available in Classic/Standard and Ultra strengths and specified lengths, but PC Guardian also custom manufactures specific cable lengths. Contact PC Guardian if our stock selections do not meet your requirements, and find out if we can provide you with a custom solution. Some restrictions may apply.

Data Leakage: Also referred to as Data Loss or Information Leakage, is the unauthorized transmission of information from the computer systems of an organization to outsiders. Data Leakage may occur through either unintentional oversight or malicious intent.

Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA): Also known as the also known as the "Gramm-Leach-Bliley Financial Services Modernization Act, Pub. L. No. 106-102, 113 Stat. 133," is an Act of Congress which includes a rule requiring banks, securities companies and insurance companies to develop a strict, multi-tiered written information security plan that describes how the company is prepared for, and plans to continue to protect clients nonpublic personal information.

Hardwired Peripheral: Any computer peripheral that has a power or data cord permanently attached to the device. Most keyboards and computer mice are hardwired. If the cord can be unplugged from the device, as is possible with many printers and scanners, then the device is not hardwired.

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA): Passed in Congress in 1996, HIPPA is intended to protect and standardize health insurance in the US. As part of this act, the "Final Rule on Security Standards" took effect in 2006 and lays out three types of Security Safeguards (Administrative, Physical and Technical) that health organizations must comply with.

Keyed Alike: One of three options for Keyed lock access and control. See our Keying Options page for details.

Keyed Differently: One of three options for Keyed lock access and control. See our Keying Options page for details.

Keying: Term used to describe the different ways a lock can be used in relation to its keys. See our Keying Options Guide for details on keying specifics.

Malware: Derived from the words "malicious" and "software," malware is a computer application designed to infiltrate or damage a computer system without the owner's informed consent. The term malware encompasses many types of hostile software such as computer viruses, worms, trojan horses, spyware, and misleading adware.

Master Coded Combination: One of three options for Combination lock access and control. See our Keying Options page for details.

Master Coded Technology: An exclusive "Two Factor Athentication" system which requires the possession of both a physical decoder device (the ComboGenie) and a private Administrative code in order for an authorized administrator to unlock a Combination Lock. A Master Coded system allows total administrative control while allow providing individual users to set and rest their own personal combination.

Master Keyed: One of three options for Keyed lock access and control. See our Keying Options page for details.

Physical Security: The first line of defense in a multi-layered strategy against computer theft. Physical Anti-Theft devices lock down equipment to prevent it from falling into the wrong hands. Research shows that the majority of data breaches occur due to stolen equipment. Security software is a necessary step against data theft, but preventing physical access to unauthorized parties is the first step in securing valuable assets.

Preset Combination: One of three options for Combination lock access and control. See our Keying Options page for details.

Push Button Lock: Unlike standard locks, which require a key to both lock and unlock the lock, Ezolution "Push Button" locks can be locked simply by pushing down on the locking head. A key is only required when unlocking the lock. This convenient design makes large deployments fast and easy.

Resettable Combination: One of three options for Combination lock access and control. See our Keying Options page for details.

Sarbanes-Oxley Act: Also known as the also known as the "Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002," requires publicly traded companies to adhere to strict accountability standards, including those related to the security and distribution of information.

SecureGrip Technology: A patented high strength stainless steel locking mechanism design that is engineered to to the toughest and most precise standards to ensure superior reliability and locking strength for virtually unyielding security.

Security Loop: A small oval opening developed specifically for computer locks that is found on most computers and monitors as well as many peripherals.

Security Slot: A small oval opening developed specifically for computer anti-theft devices. It is found on most computers and monitors as well as many computer peripherals. Computer locks are inserted into the Security Slot and then grip to the interior case of the computer.

Spacers: Included with all Ezolution Locks, spacers ensure a snug fit and enhance theft protection by minimizing the gap between a lock's bumper and computer's casing, thereby reducing the risk of tampering. Spacers can be easily snapped on and off of the Ezolution Lock as needed.

SteelShield Technology: Available exclusively on PC Guardian Ezolution Combination Locks, Steelshield Technology reinforces the locks bumper with an exceptionally strong steel barrier that provides unparalleled protection from tampering and damage to the lock.

Type A USB Port / Type B USB Port: A Type A USB Port is the standard USB port standard on most computers. Type B USB ports are often found on peripherals. The PC Guardian USB Port Security system is only compatible with non-recessed Type A USB ports.

Zyton Adhesive: A permanent industrial-strength adhesive used as a bonding agent to attach anchoring products and accessories directly to flat surfaces. ZYTON ADHESIVE CONTAINS CYANOACRYLATE ESTER AND SHOULD BE KEPT AWAY FROM CHILDREN AND ANIMALS. For more information download the Zyton Materials Safety Data Sheet (PDF).